Serra de Água
Serra de Água is a civil parish in the municipality of Ribeira Brava on the Portuguese island of Madeira. The name literally translates to “mountain range of water,” a reference to its historical roots when a watermill—used for sawmilling—was built in the area. In the early days of Madeira’s settlement, wood was a vital resource, and the abundant vegetation in Serra de Água made the export of wood a profitable activity.
Established on December 28, 1676 (with its ecclesiastical functions commencing around 1680), Serra de Água is not just historically significant but also scenically captivating. It is nestled in the southwestern part of Madeira, surrounded by dense vegetation and steep, rugged mountains such as Pico da Cruz, Pico do Cedro, and Pico Grande. Numerous ravines crisscross the area, aiding irrigation and emphasizing the natural beauty that characterizes this region. Notably, in 1953, Serra de Água was the site of Madeira’s first central hydroelectric station, marking a shift from traditional water-powered industries to modern energy solutions .
References
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- 1. wikipedia